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Alphabetical list of primary and secondary tags currently
used in corpus annotation with the DanPars tagger
The tag list given here is a complete
alphabetical inventory of all tags used when choosing "parser with name
analysis" in the "parser" menu in VISL's Danish "flat structure" section.
In the table below,
PoS categories (word classes)
are blue, syntactic
function tags are green and
preceded by '@', with arrow heads (>,<) added as dependency markers.
The remaining upper case tags describe morphology/inflexion, while
lower case tags in sharp parentheses (<...>) provide secondary
information that may be used to create PoS subclasses (e.g. <rel>,
<interr>) or added syntactic distinctions (e.g. <pass>, <aux>,
<aci-subj>). Valency tags have been filtered away, while
semantic tags are treated as secondary (<...>) and only partly
shown (e.g. <aloc>, <adir>), with the exception of
proper nouns (PROP), where
the complete semantic tag list is given, in purple shades. Incidence figures
are pr. 100.000 words (a sample from DSL's Corpus 90 quote corpus),
as of 7th of January, 2002.
=> means: can be simplified into
...
--> means: refer to the following
subcategories ...
|
Incidence |
Category |
Definition |
|
1459 |
ACC |
accusative
case (N, PERS): mig, ham, sig |
|
7445 |
ADJ |
adjective:
smuk, store, hæderlig |
|
9376 |
ADV |
adverb:
ofte <atemp>, her <aloc>, bort <adir>, hurtigt
<deadj>, ikke <setop>, nogenlunde |
|
14982 |
AKT |
active
(V PR, V IMPF, V INF, V PCP2): kommer, kom, komme, kommet |
|
4587 |
ART |
article:
den, det, de, en, et |
|
527 |
COM |
comparative
degree (ADJ, ADV): ældre, mindre |
|
1 |
DAT |
dative
case (N): store energimængder går til
spilde => mostly fused
with preposition |
|
9077 |
DEF |
definite
(N, ADJ, ART, DET): huset, store, den, fleste |
|
2683 |
DET |
determiner
pronoun (adjectival and number-inflecting): disse <dem>, din <poss>,
nogle <quant>, hvert <quant>, egen, andet, alle <quant> |
|
435 |
DIR |
directive
"case" (ADV): ud, hjem, bort |
|
1760 |
GEN |
genitive
case (N, PROP, ADJ, STA, PERS, DET): mænds, Peters, sygs, undervists,
hans, nogles |
|
21049 |
IDF |
indefinite
(N, ADJ, ART, DET): huse, stor, et, flest |
|
169 |
IMP |
imperative
(V): kom!, takl!, fæstn! |
|
2350 |
IMPF |
past tense
(V): elskede, tænkte, slog |
|
56 |
IN |
interjection:
nej, vupti |
|
1651 |
INDP |
independent
pronoun (noun-like, not number-inflecting): alt <quant>, hvem <interr>,
der <rel> |
|
3424 |
INF |
infinitive
(V): gå, slås, tømmes |
|
1470 |
INFM |
infinitve
marker: at |
|
4129 |
KC |
coordinating
conjunction: og, eller, men, samt, på krop såvel
som ansigt |
|
2198 |
KS |
subordinating
conjunction: fordi, at, da, end <kp>, hvad=enten, hvis, mens, selvom,
som=om, blot, til, før |
|
67 |
LOC |
locative
"case" (ADV): henne, ude, hjemme, borte |
|
20509 |
N |
noun:
hus, mændene, vands, tigeren |
|
9998 |
NEU |
neuter
gender (N, ADJ, ART, NUM, PERS): huset, stort, et, eet, det, dets |
|
38064 |
NOM |
nominative
case (N, PROP, ADJ, STA, PERS): vand, Peter, gamle, de ikke
underviste timer |
|
1765 |
NUM |
numeral
--> <card>, <ord>: fire, fjerde |
|
11330 |
P |
plural
(N, ADJ, STA, PERS, ART, DET, NUM): huse, store, underviste, vi, I, de,
nogle, fire |
|
1108 |
PAS |
passive
(V PR, V IMPF, V INF, V PCP2): købes, købtes, at kritiseres, han blev
udpeget ..., alle bøgerne er
solgt |
|
312 |
PCP1 |
present
participle (V): sovende, syngende |
|
2085 |
PCP2 |
past participle
(V) --> AKT, PAS, STA: man har udpeget
ham, han blev udpeget, de
udpegede medarbejdere |
|
5537 |
PERS |
personal
pronoun: jeg, hun, hendes, dig, man |
|
8720 |
PR |
present
tense --> AKT, PAS: kommer, tømmes |
|
27 |
PREF |
prefix
(jf. <pref>): en sammenhængende
senior- og pensionspolitik,
et kompliceret
regne- og analysearbejde,
fir- eller femdimensionalt |
|
4588 |
PROP |
proper
noun (names with upper case 1. letter) --> 6 primary semantic subcategories:
<hum>, <org>, <top>, <occ>, <tit>, <name>
(plus <civ>, <inst>, <mat>, <brand>, <V>,
<A>, <B>, <media>, <genre>, <astro>, <disease>,
<ling>, <race>) |
|
12468 |
PRP |
preposition:
i, til, under, i=stedet=for, efter, foruden, ifølge, mellem, på=grund=af,
ved, ved=hjælp=af |
|
24834 |
S |
singular
(N, ADJ, STA, PERS, DET): hus, stort, undervists, du, hvert |
|
488 |
STA |
stative
past participle (V PCP2, inflecting, used in adjectival way): de
udpegede medarbejdere |
|
312 |
SUP |
superlative
degree (ADJ, ADV): ældst, mindst |
|
20815 |
UTR |
utrum
gender (N, ADJ, ART, NUM, PERS): tiger, stor, en, een, den |
|
17060 |
V |
verb -->
PR, IMPF, IMP, INF, PCP1, PCP2: sælger, solgte, sælg, sælge, sælgende,
solgt |
|
2971 |
nD |
no/underspecified
definiteness: afhængige P |
|
9845 |
nG |
no/underspecified
gender: gratis, dansk, alle, mere DET, akut, afhængige P, afhængige DEF |
|
2962 |
nN |
no/underspecified
number: bange, forrige, fælles, første, cm, lilla |
|
559 |
1P |
1. person
plural (PERS): vi, os |
|
557 |
1S |
1. person
singular (PERS): jeg, mig |
|
8 |
2P |
2. person
plural (PERS): I, jeres |
|
58 |
2S |
2. person
singular (PERS): du, dig |
|
50 |
2S/P |
2. person
singular/plural (PERS): De, Dem, Deres |
|
564 |
3P |
3. person
plural (PERS): de, dem, deres |
|
3290 |
3S |
3. person
singular (PERS): han, hun, den, det, ham, hende, hans, hendes |
|
481 |
3S/P |
3. person
singular/plural (PERS): sig |
|
754 |
<*1> |
left quote
at token |
|
590 |
<*2> |
right
quote at token |
|
5 |
<A> |
animate
name (PROP: animals, bacteria, insects) => <name> |
|
62 |
<B> |
botanical
name (PROP: plants, trees, flowers) => <name> |
|
1 |
<DERS -else> |
suffix
derivation 'else' (N) |
|
2 |
<DERS -ing> |
suffix
derivation 'ing' (N) |
|
1 |
<DERS -ning> |
suffix
derivation 'ning' (N) |
|
31 |
<V> |
vehicle
name (PROP: cars, ships, planes, space shuttles) => <name> |
|
55 |
<aci-subj> |
subject
of accusative cum infinitive (with @<ACC) |
|
851 |
<adir> |
directional
adverb (ADV): frem, bort, hjem, bagud, indad, ned, op, sydpå, tilbage |
|
1958 |
<advl-fs> |
adverbial-linking
to finite clause (@ADVL) |
|
705 |
<advl-icl> |
adverbial-linking
to non-finite clause (@ADVL) |
|
1244 |
<aloc> |
locational
adverb (ADV): derhjemme, midt, rundt=omkring, hvor, heri |
|
1512 |
<aquant> |
quantifier/intensifier
adverb (ADV): ganske, aldeles, lidt, kun, højst,
hvor stort, helt, en=anelse, mere, direkte
modbydelig, alt=for, nok=så, næsten, omtrent, ret, relativt,
særdeles, uhyre |
|
26 |
<astro> |
astronomical
name (PROP: planets, starts, constellations) => <top> |
|
1558 |
<atemp> |
temporal
adverb (ADV): aldrig, da, hidtil, nu, ofte, forleden, bagefter, allerede,
af=og=til |
|
3244 |
<aux> |
auxiliary
or modal verb (V) |
|
59 |
<brand> |
brand
name (PROP: wines, cosmeticals etc.) => <name> |
|
1342 |
<card> |
cardinal
number (NUM): fire, 22 |
|
951 |
<civ> |
civitas
(PROP: countries, towns) => <top> |
|
9 |
<common> |
common
noun (PROP used with what ordinarily would be a noun) => <name> |
|
1513 |
<compound> |
compound
word (parts separated by '+' in the base form) |
|
557 |
<dem> |
demonstrative
pronoun (DET, INDP): disse, denne |
|
0 |
<disease> |
disease
(PROP: "Parkinson", "AIDS") => <name> |
|
660 |
<exheur> |
slightly
heuristic name type |
|
766 |
<foc> |
focus
particle (ADV): endnu mere, selv fårene og fårehyrderne, også Randers-egnen |
|
9 |
<genre> |
genre
(PROP: subject of study, school of art, ideology) => <name> |
|
907 |
<heur> |
heuristic
name type |
|
1811 |
<hum> |
human
name (PROP: person) |
|
67 |
<hyfen> |
hyphenated
token (left part) |
|
432 |
<inst> |
institution
(PROP: buildings that act) => <top> + <org> |
|
221 |
<interr> |
interrogative
pronoun (DET, INDP) |
|
141 |
<kc> |
conjunctional
adverb (ADV: "så") |
|
8/664 |
<kp> |
conjunctional
preposition (PRP: "plus", "minus") or prepositional conjunction (KP) after
filtering into PRP (@AS-case) or KS (@FS-case): mere end bøf og frikadeller |
|
1 |
<mat> |
substance
name (PROP: material, chemical formulae etc.) => <name> |
|
144 |
<media> |
media
name (PROP: newspapers, radio and television stations) => <tit>
+ <org> |
|
13020 |
<mv> |
main verb
(V) |
|
0/184 |
<name> |
umbrella
name category, --> fused from <mat>, <brand>, <genre>,
<V>, <A>, <B>, <astro>, <disease>, <ling>,
<race> |
|
351 |
<num-ord> |
ordinal
numeral (NUM): fjerde, første |
|
76 |
<occ> |
event
name (PROP: events, occasions, wars etc.) |
|
1042 |
<org> |
organisation
name (PROP: companies, organisations, groups) |
|
24 |
<party> |
party
name (PROP: political parties) => <org> |
|
85 |
<pass> |
agent
of passive (with @<ADVL): ..., rejst af
beboerne på øen Naxos, ... blev nationaliseret af
Pakistans leder, ... |
|
824 |
<poss> |
possessive
pronoun (DET, PERS GEN): min, hendes |
|
12 |
<pref> |
prefix
use of ordinary word (N GEN, jf. PREF): nogle
loyalitets- og habilitetsproblemer,
ungdoms- og fritidsklubber |
|
1268 |
<quant> |
quantifier
pronoun (DET, INDP): mange, ingenting |
|
796 |
<refl> |
reflexive
pronoun (PERS, <poss> DET): sig, sine |
|
1594 |
<rel> |
relative
pronoun (DET, INDP, ADV): hvis hund var
det? ... som ingen ville kendes ved, ...partiet
deraldrig blev til noget, .... året/stedet, hvor |
|
348 |
<tit> |
title
name (PROP: book and film titles, works of art) => forms <media>
by combining with <org> |
|
1712 |
<top> |
place
name (PROP: natural topologicals, non-acting human topologicals) => forms
<inst> by combining with <org> |
|
4671 |
@<ACC |
direct
[accusative] object (right of main verb): sønnen ville have endnu en
computer |
|
8219 |
@<ADVL |
adjunct
[free] adverbial (right of finite/1. verb): I dag
har det igen regnet
i Spanien, .... |
|
179 |
@<DAT |
indirect
[dative, benefactive] object (right of main verb): Har du fortalt
ham om spillet?, ... ræk mig
lige smøret!, ... Prisen blev tildelt en fysiker
fra ... |
|
425 |
@<OA |
valency
bound adverbial, referring to object (right of main verb): de sendte
ham hjem, hun lagde tasken
på bordet |
|
207 |
@<OC |
object
predicative (right of main verb): hans sønner kalder man
David og Goliat, ... kunderne
følte sig snydt, .... de gjorde ham
til en slags martyr, ... man kan betragte det
som et fredstilbud |
|
1227 |
@<PIV |
prepositional
object (right of main verb ): hun tror på
Gud, ...han holder af marsvin, ...
de må holde op med at besøge Angela, ...
jeg overbeviste mig selv om, at ... |
|
185 |
@<PRED |
adjunct
[free] predicative (right of finite/1. verb): vi har
alle været med til det, ... de kom trætte
hjem fra arbejdet |
|
759 |
@<SA |
valency
bound adverbial, referring to subject (right of main verb): han bor
hjemme, han blev sendt
hjem,
... vi er
ved at få
et sundt forhold til ... |
|
2952 |
@<SC |
subject
predicative (right of main verb): lille Anton er
syg, ... hun kaldes Mira |
|
2762 |
@<SUBJ |
subject
(right of finite/1. verb): Til gengæld havde
han aldrig været i Milano |
|
3 |
@>>A |
fronted
ap-dependent:
det er han ikke
værd |
|
149 |
@>>P |
fronted
pp-dependent:
det kan du vædde
på |
|
1449 |
@>A |
adverbial
pre-adject (typically intensifier in adjectival or adverbial phrase):
yderst rig |
|
15736 |
@>N |
prenominal
adject (e.g. article, determiner, modifier):
store problemer, ... de syge
lider |
|
275 |
@>P |
pre-prepositional
modifier (left of PRP):
også i Østrig |
|
39 |
@>S |
pre-clausal
modifier (left of KS):
bare fordi ...,
specielt når sommeren er ... |
|
409 |
@A< |
adverbial
post-adject (right of ADJ, STA, ADV): stolt
af
sine børn |
|
312 |
@ACC> |
direct
[accusative] object (left of main verb): Den
hund har jeg aldrig set før, ... han fik
det gjort |
|
3 |
@ACC>> |
fronted
direct [accusative] object (in discontinuous [object] clause): ...,
som det ville være svært
at videreføre |
|
613 |
@ADVL |
adverbial
not attached to verb (typically in headlines):
ikke salve på brandsår |
|
3345 |
@ADVL> |
adjunct
adverbial (left of finite/1. verb): Hvor
arbejder din far? |
|
1 |
@ADVL>> |
fronted
adverbial (i discontinuous clause): Men
hvor er de partier
at se i dag ... |
|
190 |
@APP |
apposition
(identifying: names, definite np's, jf. @N<PRED): den nye formand,
Peter Nielsen, ... |
|
@AS-... |
averbal
clause ("
hvor muligt
", " når
belejligt
", "... instrumenter,
nogle
specielt konstrueret
") |
|
1 |
@AS-N<PRED |
np-predicating
averbal clause: et fantastisk udvalg af instrumenter,
nogle specielt konstrueret |
|
1 |
@AS< |
clause
body in averbal clause: hvor
muligt, ... fantastiske instrumenter,
nogle specielt
konstrueret |
|
4132 |
@CO |
coordinator
(KC, ADV): mænd og kvinder, ...
enten ja eller nej, ... dels
røde, dels sorte |
|
3 |
@DAT> |
indirect
[dative] oject (left of main verb): Faren
gav hun igen en plade. |
|
9 |
@F-<ACC |
formal
[provisional] object: ... gjorde man det muligt at
afskrive med 30% ... |
|
252 |
@F-<SUBJ |
formal
[provisional] subject (right of finite/1. verb):
Det gjorde ondt
at ... |
|
523 |
@F-SUBJ> |
formal
[provisional] subject (left of finite/1. verb): Derfor gjorde
det ondt at ... |
|
1591 |
@FAUX |
finite
auxiliary or modal in verb chain |
|
5071 |
@FMV |
finite
main verb |
|
123 |
@FOC> |
left focus
marker: som kendes så godt
både i USA og
i Europa, også: hverken/enten
... eller, såvel ... som
) |
| |
@FS-... |
finite
subclause (function marked on finite verb) |
|
695 |
@FS-<ACC |
|
|
861 |
@FS-<ADVL |
|
|
6 |
@FS-<SA |
|
|
105 |
@FS-<SC |
|
|
259 |
@FS-<SUBJ |
|
|
1 |
@FS->>P |
|
|
8 |
@FS-A< |
|
|
261 |
@FS-ACC> |
|
|
452 |
@FS-ADVL> |
|
|
43 |
@FS-KOMP< |
|
|
1829 |
@FS-N< |
|
|
365 |
@FS-P< |
|
|
37 |
@FS-S< |
finite
subclause functioning as "commenting" sentence apposition ("...,
hvad der ikke overraskede
nogen) |
|
34 |
@FS-STA |
finite
"sub"-clause functioning as embedded parenthetical statement |
|
35 |
@FS-SUBJ> |
|
|
3 |
@IAUX |
non-finite
auxiliary or modal in verb chain |
| |
@ICL-... |
non-finite
subclause (function marked on 1./non-finite verb) |
|
315 |
@ICL-<ACC |
|
|
4 |
@ICL-<ADVL |
|
|
63 |
@ICL-<OA |
|
|
2 |
@ICL-<PRED |
|
|
70 |
@ICL-<SC |
|
|
161 |
@ICL-<SUBJ |
|
|
1 |
@ICL->AUX |
"left"
argument of auxiliary/modal:
Synge kunne
han også. |
|
18 |
@ICL-A< |
|
|
4 |
@ICL-A<< |
non-finite
subclause functioning as argument of pre-nominal attribute on the far left
of an np-head ("en
vanskelig mand at forstå
" = "en man
vanskelig at forstå
") |
|
1 |
@ICL-ACC> |
|
|
6 |
@ICL-ADVL> |
|
|
3350 |
@ICL-AUX< |
non-finite
verb/subclause functioning as "right" argument of auxiliary/modal: Han
kan
synge ... Vi har
købt en ny bil ... Han fik det
gjort. |
|
189 |
@ICL-N< |
|
|
5 |
@ICL-N<PRED |
|
|
949 |
@ICL-P< |
|
|
1 |
@ICL-PRED> |
|
|
43 |
@ICL-SUBJ> |
|
|
23 |
@IMV |
top level
non-finite main-verb (not argument of auxiliary/modal):
Ført bag lyset |
|
1470 |
@INFM |
infinitve
marker (INFM): at læse |
|
139 |
@KOMP< |
argument
of comparative (refering to COM, or <KOMP> words like som, end
): mindre avanceret
end man havde troet |
|
363 |
@MV< |
main verb-attached
particle (ADV): sådan ser hans program
ud |
|
5038 |
@N< |
postnominal
(modifier or argument): manden på gaden
, mig selv, diskussionen
om fredsplanen, Frederiksen senior |
|
131 |
@N<FUSE |
second
or later part of fused nominal expression ("Nyt Uno form
køkken-katalog
", waste bin category for stray nouns, also for stranded abbreviations
like kl. at faulty sentence separation) |
|
886 |
@N<PRED |
np-predicative
(attributive, comma/hyphen/parenthesis-separated, jf. @APP): Peter,
en øvet pianist, .... Mark Hansen (
tekst) og Betty Jensen (
ill.) |
|
1165 |
@NPHR |
top level
noun phrase (not part of clause): Kongepar
til Danmark |
|
0 |
@OA> |
object
related argument adverbial (left of main verb) |
|
0 |
@OC> |
object
predicative (left of main verb):
Det kalder man ikke sin mor! |
|
11968 |
@P< |
argument
of preposition: på bordet, for
aldrig at blive set |
|
1 |
@PIV> |
prepositional
object (left of main verb): Om sit møde
med direktøren sagde han ... |
|
82 |
@PRED> |
free [adjunct]
predicative (left of finite/1. verb): træt
af at vente længere, pakkede han sin taske og ... |
|
44 |
@S-<SUBJ |
situational
subject (right of finite/1. verb): Så blev
der ringet fra Paris |
|
71 |
@S-SUBJ> |
situational
subject (left of finite/1. verb):
det regner |
|
17 |
@SA> |
subject
related argument adverbial (left of main verb):
I Esbjerg,
hvor også hans søskende bor |
|
136 |
@SC> |
subject
predicative (left of main verb): uanset hvad
deres civile erhver er |
|
2202 |
@SUB |
subordinator
(KS) |
|
8098 |
@SUBJ> |
subject
(left of finite/1. verb) |
|
2 |
@SUBJ>> |
fronted
subject (in discontinuous clause):
EF-kommisionen ventes dog
at fastholde ...
som man mener bør undersøges
|
|
2 |
@TOP |
syntactic
topic: Og
næsen , den skal holdes i bogen. |
|
|